7-Day SELES Course Day 4

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Contents:

Landscape Event Contexts

Spatio-temporal contexts

  • landscape change arises as the result of feedback between system state and definable processes or entities
  • as agents of landscape change, processes react to and modify the landscape state in spatio-temporal contexts
  • a spatio-temporal context is the set of information (i.e. state variables) available at a particular time and place
  • contexts provide a general hierarchical framework for describing landscape dynamics
  • SELES is a language for:
    • creating a spatio-temporal state-space
    • defining behaviours to navigate through contexts in this state-space, and
    • specifying state changes in those contexts
  • by managing contexts appropriately, models of various forms can be created, including:
    • cellular automata
    • individual-based models (IBMs)
    • spatio-temporal Markov chains

Navigating Contexts via Landscape Events

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Event Behaviour

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Hierarchical Dynamic State

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Context Hierarchy

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Context Hierarchy: Available Variables

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Context Hierarchy: Containment

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Spatio-Temporal Contexts

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Landscape Event Properties

  • Initial State
  • Return Time
  • Event Location
  • Number of Clusters
  • Probability of Initiation
  • Transitions
  • Spread Rate
  • Spread Location
  • Probability of Spread
  • Number of Spread Recipients

Event Initiation

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Event Spread

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Spatio-Temporal Contexts

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NUMCLUSTERS: Replacement

  • Default: without replacement
  • Option:
    • NUMCLUSTERS WITH REPLACEMENT

PROBINIT: SORTED

  • Default: probabilistic
  • Option:
    • PROBINIT ORDERED
    • Process cells in decreasing order according to value of PROBINIT

PROBINIT: RANDOM

  • Default: process from bottom left to top right or vice versa (i.e. don’t count on it)
  • Option:
    • PROBINIT RANDOM
    • Process cells in random order

PROBINIT: RECOMPUTE

  • Default: computed once at start of initiation
  • Option:
    • PROBINIT RECOMPUTE
    • Indicates that probabilities for unprocessed cells may be recomputed by a call to RECOMPUTE expression
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